KARACHI: Industrialists categorically rejected the recently introduced Tax Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2025, describing it as undemocratic, unconstitutional, and a death warrant to industries.
They denounced the ordinance for granting disproportionate authority to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), especially regarding tax recovery.
Signed into effect by the President of Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari, the ordinance amends Sections 138 and 140 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, along with key portions of the Federal Excise Act, 2005. The changes permit the FBR to execute immediate enforcement measures—such as freezing accounts, confiscating property, and sealing business premises—once a final ruling is issued by the High Court or Supreme Court, with no requirement for additional notice.
The ordinance also allows FBR personnel to be physically deployed within factories and commercial sites to oversee production, stock levels, and the movement of goods.
President FBATI Sheikh Muhammad Tehseen has condemned this as a serious infringement on operational freedom and a new layer of bureaucratic intrusion.
“Having tax officers embedded in our workplaces is not only invasive but amounts to institutional harassment,” said the FBATI president. “This legislation undermines constitutional rights, weakens the role of the judiciary, and creates a hostile environment for current and potential investors.” He criticized the move for bypassing legislative and judicial oversight, which he said is a clear violation of the country’s constitutional framework.
Calling the ordinance overstep of authority, he stated, “This kind of enforcement leaves no room for voluntary compliance or appeals. It’s coercive and strips businesses of basic legal protections.”
President SITE Superhighway Association of Industries (SSHAI) Pervaiz Masood said that the government allowed tax authorities to recover taxes from industries at gunpoint, which is an unlawful and unconstitutional act. The ordinance will seriously hit the business confidence within the country, he said. Not only it will discourage investments at a local level, but industries may move to other countries to avoid harassment culture.
Copyright Business Recorder, 2025